Envy is one of the seven deadly sins, characterised by a feeling of resentment or desire towards the qualities, achievements or possessions of another person. It manifests itself when a person feels sadness, disgust or anger because another possesses something he or she does not have. Envy involves not only wanting what the other person has, but also desiring that the other person not have it.
This sin is destructive both to the individual who feels it and to interpersonal relationships. At its core, envy undermines inner peace and generates conflict, as it can lead to harmful and hostile behaviour, such as slander, sabotage and betrayal. In addition, envy prevents recognition of one’s own blessings and achievements, fostering a cycle of dissatisfaction and negativity.
Historically, envy has been depicted in art and literature as a dark and malevolent figure, often portrayed as a venomous serpent representing the poisonous nature of sin, warning of its dangers and promoting the virtue of gratitude and humility as antidotes.